experienced walkers – Cattle Safety

Jerry and Ann try to walk in Exmoor National Park but encounter cows with calves blocking their way – twice

Incident number 1142
Date: 18.06.25
Site: 1st incident at watched.calibrate.behave on the PROW adjacent to Pickedstones Farm in
Exmoor National Park, approximately 3 miles SE of Simonsbath. .
2nd incident at jeering.cases.gambles on the same footpath but approximately 1/2 mile closer to Simonsbath.
2 walkers, no dog.

Description: “We were walking a loop path from Simonsbath along the River Barle (the Two Moors Way) then up onto the ridge to the North for the return journey to Simonsbath. The route is described in ‘Exmoor and the Quantocks’ – Outstanding Circular Walks. Pub. Ordnance Survey 2022. ISBN 978-0-319-09011-4.”

1st incident – “We arrived at a gate. The other side of the gate was a large herd of Friesian cows with calves at foot and a Charolais bull. No warning signs, no mitigation, no diversion offered. I entered the field carrying my ‘cow-stick'(my wife is very cautious around cattle, having seen many severe injuries and deaths caused by cattle whilst working in intensive care in Nottingham.) I have some experience handling cattle. I walked calmly toward the herd holding the stick out to the side and speaking. Often this will cause a herd to move aside and clear a path. On this occasion they grouped together facing me with the bull in the centre of the group. Not advancing but not retreating either. It was clear they would not let us pass. There was a gate to my right into an adjacent field (what 3 words: polygraph.penned.frost) which we passed through (thus leaving the PROW), and crossed the adjacent field keeping parallel to the PROW but the other side of the field boundary. We then climbed over the double fence, back onto the PROW at compounds.catapult.channel, which was beyond the boundary of the cattle-containing field. My wife was scratched all over by waist-deep brambles and barbed wire making this diversion. If we had not diverted around the cattle, we would have had to retrace our steps (approximately 6-7 miles from this point) turning a relatively easy 8 mile walk into a 13-14 mile hike for which we were not provisioned or prepared.”

“After tending to my wife’s wounds, we proceeded along the path in the direction of Simonsbath.”

2nd incident – “after approximately 1/2 mile a very similar situation presented itself. The path was blocked by approximately 200 head of mixed cows with calves at foot and another Charolais bull. ( The above photo is of the connecting gateway to the other herd but my priority was to get us to safety not to get a good image) This time the cattle were very belligerent – grouping together, bellowing and agitated. Again there was a potential ‘escape’ gate into another field where we could have diverted (at ringside.passages.briefing) but, unfortunately, this gate was also open and the field to which it led contained the other half of the herd. Thus we were faced with a very large, agitated herd containing cows, calves and a bull, which had been split either side of the path.”
“Even my cow herding skills were no match for this situation. Again there were no warning signs, no mitigation and no diversion offered. We therefore abandoned our walk and headed down the hill to our left which has a 1:1 gradient and drops down to the Two Moors Way which we headed out on.”

“Later the same day I spoke to a local business owner in Lynton about our experience – he knows the area well and has walked the path we were on many times. He has also attended many Exmoor national park meetings and events. He tells me that the farmers in the Simonsbath area are generally very anti-tourism and actively discourage use of the paths wherever possible. The location of the cattle we came across and the lack of mitigation (a short strand of electric fence could have completely solved the first incident and better planned fencing could have solved the second) certainly creates the impression that the cattle are being used to discourage use of PROWs which, of course, is illegal.“

Jerry comments. “Keep cattle and people apart! My wife was quite shaken by this because at one point it felt, to her, as if we were trapped between two herds. She was also scratched and bruised by our forced diversion. It stopped us proceeding with our planned route and made our walk longer than it should have been on a very hot day. “

A group of bullocks caused an urgent need to locate a safe exit

Report number: 901

Date of incident: 5/7/24

Site of incident: Three of us were crossing the Public right of way (PROW) on Coton Mill Farm land heading from Old Gayton Gorse to Mill Lane (OS Grid Reference: SJ 9783 3116) We were following the Pathfinder Staffordshire Outstanding Circular Walks Walk number 19: Milwich and Sandon Park.

Report: It was getting dusk and we were trying to return to Milwich where we had parked. We followed the PROW using OS Maps app and guide book. The field was quiet initially but around half way across we climbed to the top of a slope and were spotted by large young cows from the other side of the field. They were a distance away and we’re seasoned walkers with plenty of experience. We stayed close together and walked quietly and consistently.

It started with one bullock taking notice and like an excited puppy started enthusiastically making it’s way towards us. It was joined by more and more until we had a sizeable number behind us. I turned to face them and they stopped and leaned slightly back with heads low and pensive. I softly said hello and we continued to walk slowly, quietly and made sure our youngest member was protected. They lunged forwards a few times but held back…. playing.

It was really scary, especially when they started to get in front of us also. We did manage to cross the stile safely – but it felt like forever to complete the crossing. They didn’t hurt us, but maybe that’s because we have some experience and were extremely careful with our movements. When we completed our crossing we had the entire herd stood looking at us from the other side of the fence.

We need better marked PROW’s as the signs were appalling in this area apart from the farm on Old Gayton Gorse who had painted the way markers and stiles in high vis paint, which I thought was brilliant. The other farms however had very poorly maintained infrastructure and paths marked, slowing our progress considerably. Cattle were clearly used in multiple areas. We had encountered cattle earlier in the walk but they were young females and weren’t a problem.

If it wasn’t for access to GPS crossing that field where we were surrounded could have been very, very dangerous as it wasn’t clear exactly where our safe exit was.

Georgie “I saw a cow with its head down charging toward my partner”

Report number:890

Date of incident: 19/04/24

Site of incident: Avening Village, Tetbury, Gloucestershire, GL8 8PB

My partner, our whippet, and I were walking through a field on the side of a hill. The path runs directly through the field and winds its way upwards toward the top boundary. Due to the steepness of the field and the long grass, we couldn’t see the top or bottom of the field, nor could we see the cows initially or how many there were. About four minutes into entering the field, while talking and interacting with our dog, a group of young looking cows appeared seemingly out of nowhere to our side, standing in a line and staring at us. I grew up around cattle and walking the family dogs around cattle, having lived on a house located on a local common where cattle graze for seven months of the year. Both my partner and I have been chased by the odd protective mother who’s only motive is to move walkers away from their calf and always thought we had a good idea of how to stay in control if needed. However, this situation immediately felt different. These were 8 young cows who had come over to us and were now standing in a line facing us. We paused for a moment, accustomed to walking through groups of cows, as is our dog, who rarely pay any attention to us and wanted to assume these guys were just being inquisitive. The cows began to curve round and block our path just ahead, so I suggested we turn around and head back along the path we came down. My partner was momentarily reluctant to retreat wanting to stand his ground, but then one of the cows put his head down and started coming pretty quickly towards us, so we, as calmly as possible started walking back along the path we had come, but still facing the cows. As we did so, the entire group of cows then put their heads down started running towards us. I spotted two bushes ahead just above me on the steep slope and aimed for them, hoping to put something between us and the cows. In my haste, I tripped on brambles and unfortunately ended up in the bush I sought for protection, landing on a bed of nettles and thorns and fearing a cow was behind me and might trample me, I tried quickly get up which then resulted in shredding my arms and legs on the brambles. Once I was up and around the bush, I saw a cow with its head down charging toward my partner. He stopped where he was and raised his hands and shouted ‘NO’ and ‘BACK’ alarming the cow, which then reared up and turned away from him at the last moment. Meanwhile, three cows started chasing our whippet who up until then had done well to get out of the way as he was agile and quick enough to evade them. Our dog, likely returning to protect us after what had just happened with my partner, was then chased back down the path to the entrance of the field which leads on to a busy road. Fearing what was going to happen next we frantically called our dog back to us and thankfully saw him turn around at pretty much the last moment and try to return to us. I called to my partner to make his way toward me, which he did slowly, continuing to shout instructions to the cows that were still attempting to run at him while he waited for our dog to get back to us.

Once we were all behind the row of bramble bushes we caught our breath while the cows stood and waited on the other side of the bushes. As the cows were blocking the way we entered the field, we decided to silently make our way up the field and along to the gate on the other side, constantly checking behind us to see if the cows were following, acutely aware that we weren’t in the clear yet. Once we were out of the field, we checked each other over, including our dog, fearing he may have received a stray kick. Thankfully, I was the only one injured with a pretty torn up and severely stung leg, arm and hand from where I fell.

We have walked through this field almost daily for the last 4 months and hadn’t seen any cows in the field before, that’s not to say they hadn’t been there before but due to the steepness, size, trees, hedges etc, you don’t ever have a clear view of the entire field. However, this was the first time I had noticed evidence of the cows as there were fresh cow pats scattered around, so for all I know they could have been introduced to the field that day. Other than a ‘livestock’ warning which would have given us a heads up, there wasn’t much else the farmer could do to prevent what happened. As regular walkers if we had seen this notice we would have put our dog on a lead (although our dog did nothing to provoke the cows) as we entered the field. Although I do doubt that this would have made any difference as our dog walks calmly by our heels anyway and having him on a lead could have prevented his escape at the beginning.

Charged at by a bull

Report number: 847

Date of incident: 08/05/24

Site of incident: On the footpath up the river from St Nectan’s Waterfall, Tintagel, Cornwall. Coordinates 50°39’58.6″N 4°42’32.2″W. WhatThreeWords; ///disarmed.nipping.perfected.

There was a dairy bull in the field with multiple bullocks.

2 people no dogs

We are seasoned and experienced hill walkers. We approached the field on well worn path along from a much loved popular waterfall. We made sure to keep talking as we approached as to not startle bullocks (visible). As we entered the field the younger bullocks backed off. The dairy bull immediately started with aggressive body language. I picked up a large stick and tried to continue to follow the path with confident but non threatening body language. The bull charged us. I attempted to be assertive so raised the stick and held my ground. The bull continued to charge us, just stopping short of hitting us.